Farghānī on the Muhammadan Reality

Perhaps the closest parallel to the Johannine Logos in Islam is found in the notion of the "Muhammadan Reality" (al-ḥaqīqat al-muḥammadiyya). The term was probably first used by Ibn ʿArabī (d. 1240), but the earliest detailed explanation of what it implies was provided by Saʿīd ibn Aḥmad F...

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Auteur principal: Chittick, William C. 1943- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: [publisher not identified] 2023
Dans: Horizonte
Année: 2023, Volume: 21, Numéro: 64
Sujets non-standardisés:B Realidade Muhammadiana
B Farghānī
B IbnʿArabī
B Mística islâmica
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Résumé:Perhaps the closest parallel to the Johannine Logos in Islam is found in the notion of the "Muhammadan Reality" (al-ḥaqīqat al-muḥammadiyya). The term was probably first used by Ibn ʿArabī (d. 1240), but the earliest detailed explanation of what it implies was provided by Saʿīd ibn Aḥmad Farghānī (d. 1300), an outstanding student of Ibn ʿArabī’s foremost propagator, Ṣadr al-Dīn Qûnawī. Farghānī wrote a dense, two-volume commentary on Ibn al-Fāriḍ's famous 760-verse qasida, Naẓm al-sulûk. Deeply rooted in Islamic metaphysics, theology, and spiritual psychology, the commentary explains how the poet is describing Muhammad's eternal archetype in God as both the means whereby God creates the universe and the ultimate returning place of all things.
TTalvez o paralelo mais próximo do Logos joanino no Islã seja encontrado na noção da "Realidade Muhammadana" (al-ḥaqīqat al-muḥammadiyya). O termo foi provavelmente usado pela primeira vez por Ibn ʿArabī (d. 1240), mas a explicação detalhada mais antiga do que ela representa foi fornecida por Saʿīd ibn Aḥmad Farghānī (d. 1300), um excelente aluno do principal propagador de Ibn ʿArabī, Ṣadr al-Dīn Qûnawī. Farghānī escreveu um comentário denso, em dois volumes, sobre a famosa qasida de 760 versos de Ibn al-Fāriḍ, Naẓm al-sulûk. Profundamente enraizado na metafísica islâmica, na teologia e na psicologia espiritual, o comentário explica como o poeta está descrevendo o arquétipo eterno de Muhammad em Deus como o meio pelo qual Deus cria o universo e o lugar de retorno final de todas as coisas.
ISSN:2175-5841
Contient:Enthalten in: Horizonte
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.5752/P.2175-5841.2023v21n64e216403