Can the experimental study of religion be advanced using a Bayesian predictive framework?

We propose a Bayesian framework as an important theoretical and methodological tool to improve the scientific study of religion. At a theoretical level, the Bayesian predictive processing framework has the potential to provide a unifying account of religious beliefs and experience by stressing the c...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: van Elk, Michiel (Author) ; Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge 2017
In: Religion, brain & behavior
Year: 2017, Volume: 7, Issue: 4, Pages: 331-334
Further subjects:B Bayesian statistics
B predictive coding
B cognitive science of religion
B prediction error
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Description
Summary:We propose a Bayesian framework as an important theoretical and methodological tool to improve the scientific study of religion. At a theoretical level, the Bayesian predictive processing framework has the potential to provide a unifying account of religious beliefs and experience by stressing the central role of error monitoring and error correction in belief maintenance. At a methodological level, Bayesian statistics are needed to provide the extraordinary evidence for the extraordinary theoretical claims regarding the causes and consequences of religion.
ISSN:2153-5981
Contains:Enthalten in: Religion, brain & behavior
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/2153599X.2016.1249915