A Sacred Landscape of Sumer: Statuettes from Ur Depicting a Goat on a Tree

The statuettes commonly referred to as “Ram Caught in a Thicket” (2500 BC) may well be associated with what is known from later texts (2nd millennium BC) as the (daily) determining-of-the-fates ritual that occurred at sunrise. Symbolic elements (tree, rosette, leaf, possible mountain), and motifs (q...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
VerfasserInnen: Miller, Naomi F. (VerfasserIn) ; Jones, Philip (VerfasserIn) ; Pittman, Holly 1947- (VerfasserIn) ; Zettler, Richard L. (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Brill [2020]
In: Journal of ancient Near Eastern religions
Jahr: 2020, Band: 20, Heft: 1, Seiten: 27-47
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Sumer / Ur / Statuette / Sonne / Aufgang (Astronomie) / Ritus / Landschaft / Heiligkeit
RelBib Classification:AF Religionsgeographie
AG Religiöses Leben; materielle Religion
BC Altorientalische Religionen
weitere Schlagwörter:B Sumer
B Mesopotamia
B sunrise rituals
B Royal Cemetery of Ur
B Ram Caught in a Thicket
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Zusammenfassung:The statuettes commonly referred to as “Ram Caught in a Thicket” (2500 BC) may well be associated with what is known from later texts (2nd millennium BC) as the (daily) determining-of-the-fates ritual that occurred at sunrise. Symbolic elements (tree, rosette, leaf, possible mountain), and motifs (quadruped facing a tree) occur in other media—glyptic, musical instruments—and their meaning informs the unique combination of elements found in these two statuettes. It is proposed that the statuettes are offering stands. The composition as a whole represents a sacred landscape rather than a charming genre scene. It is likely that the statuettes were associated with the daily ritual of the determining of the fates, which would push the later attestations of that ritual and the cosmological view behind it back to the mid-third millennium BC.
ISSN:1569-2124
Enthält:Enthalten in: Journal of ancient Near Eastern religions
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15692124-12341311