Phonology of the Late Babylonian Cuneiform Signs for Sibilants

The Late Babylonian cuneiform orthography consistently discriminates between four sibilants, s-, z-, ṣ- and š-series, to express phonemes, which go back to Proto-Semitic *ʦ *ʣ *ʦ *š respectively. The exact phonetic representation of the LB sibilants remains controversial. We analyze the LB spelling...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Kassian, Alexei S. (Author) ; Popova, Olga V. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Peeters 2023
In: Ancient Near Eastern studies
Year: 2023, Volume: 60, Pages: 231-248
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Summary:The Late Babylonian cuneiform orthography consistently discriminates between four sibilants, s-, z-, ṣ- and š-series, to express phonemes, which go back to Proto-Semitic *ʦ *ʣ *ʦ *š respectively. The exact phonetic representation of the LB sibilants remains controversial. We analyze the LB spelling system and morphophonology as well as the linguistic data of the languages which were in contact with LB (Ancient Greek, Old Iranian, Aramaic). We conclude that the Late Babylonian cuneiform writing reflects the phonetic peculiarities of the spoken language relatively consistently and that the s-, z-, ṣ- and š-series covered /s/, /z/, /ṣ/, /š/ respectively in Late Babylonian.
ISSN:0065-0382
Contains:Enthalten in: Ancient Near Eastern studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2143/ANES.60.0.3292572