The Origins of the Furnace Motif: From Magico-Religious Ritual to Early Modern Tale of Makeability

The article delves into the fiery furnace motif and its evocations of the healing and makeability of men. Building on previous research conducted in religious history, art history and anthropology, a diachronic analysis of the textual and visual traditions of this motif is made. At its base lies the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wauters, Wendy (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: De Gruyter 2020
In: Journal of Early Modern Christianity
Year: 2020, Volume: 7, Issue: 1, Pages: 85-110
RelBib Classification:AZ New religious movements
CD Christianity and Culture
CE Christian art
KAC Church history 500-1500; Middle Ages
KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
NBE Anthropology
Further subjects:B Transformation
B furnace motif
B magico-religious ritual
B Iconography
B makeability of men
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Summary:The article delves into the fiery furnace motif and its evocations of the healing and makeability of men. Building on previous research conducted in religious history, art history and anthropology, a diachronic analysis of the textual and visual traditions of this motif is made. At its base lies the idea that the natural phenomenon of fire has a transformative power. This belief is present in several magico-religious rituals and in the visual imprint within Christian iconographical tradition. Both manifestations exist in conjunction and their evolution is intertwined. Herein lie the roots of the early modern secular motif of the furnace as a place of metaphorical transformation. Society may not have been aware of these previous attitudes, but the urban context does provide a fertile breeding ground for motifs such as The Rejuvenation Furnace and the so-called Baker of Eeklo . From the point of view of Christian ethics, it is interesting that the concentration of the furnace motif can serve as a seismograph of fluctuations in morality.
ISSN:2196-6656
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of Early Modern Christianity
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1515/jemc-2020-2015