Research Note: Evidence of and Speculations on Catholic de facto Congregationalism

Scholars have speculated that the influential de facto congregationalism hypothesis applies to Catholics as well as to Protestants and recent immigrants. Considering that parish choice is central to that hypothesis, we present data from 49,604 Catholic families in the Detroit Archdiocese regarding p...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Maines, David R. (Author) ; Mccallion, Michael J. 1955- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer 2004
In: Review of religious research
Year: 2004, Volume: 46, Issue: 1, Pages: 92-101
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Summary:Scholars have speculated that the influential de facto congregationalism hypothesis applies to Catholics as well as to Protestants and recent immigrants. Considering that parish choice is central to that hypothesis, we present data from 49,604 Catholic families in the Detroit Archdiocese regarding parish membership in relation to residence. While findings indicate that 43% of these families attend parishes outside their home parish boundaries, which are consistent with the hypothesis, we conclude that the scope conditions of the hypothesis should be questioned in the case of Catholics. As a modification of the hypothesis, we propose a mixed-process theory in which de jure factors stemming from Vatican II combine with secular trends in American society in an elective affinity that might better explain Catholic congregationalism.
ISSN:2211-4866
Contains:Enthalten in: Review of religious research
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/3512256