Archaeological and Faunal Evidence from Natufian and Timnian Sites in Southern Jordan, with Notes on Pollen Evidence

Archaeological excavations in the vicinity of Ras en-Naqb, southern Jordan, produced artifacts and faunal remains of two distinct cultural stages. The early Natufian site of Wâdī Judayid is carbon-dated ca. 12,000 b. p. This site predates the earliest dated coastal site in the Levant. The large numb...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Henry, Donald O. (Author) ; Turnbull, Priscilla F. (Author) ; Emery-Barbier, Aline (Author) ; Leroi-Gourhan, Arlette (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: The University of Chicago Press 1985
In: Bulletin of ASOR
Year: 1985, Volume: 257, Pages: 45-64
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Summary:Archaeological excavations in the vicinity of Ras en-Naqb, southern Jordan, produced artifacts and faunal remains of two distinct cultural stages. The early Natufian site of Wâdī Judayid is carbon-dated ca. 12,000 b. p. This site predates the earliest dated coastal site in the Levant. The large number and variety of tools, combined with the large amount of débitage and the faunal remains indicate that the Wâdī Judayid site was a large base camp occupied over considerable periods of time. The second site described is Jebel el-Jill, a Timnian site containing ground stone items, pottery sherds, and worked bone in addition to a large inventory of flint artifacts. Evidence is presented in favor of the argument that southern Jordan enjoyed a more humid climate at the end of the Pleistocene period, before the present arid conditions set in. The earliest known wild sheep bones are reported from the Natufian site.
ISSN:2161-8062
Reference:Errata "Erratum: Archaeological and Faunal Evidence from Natufian and Timnian Sites in Southern Jordan, with Notes on Pollen Evidence (1985)"
Contains:Enthalten in: American Schools of Oriental Research, Bulletin of ASOR
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/1356818