Communities of Absence: Emotions, Time, and Buddhism in the Creation of Belonging

Abstract This article argues that belonging can be characterized by absence. It explores this as experienced in two different geographical and historical contexts by two groups of actors: members of the early Tibetan diaspora in India (1959–1979) and former members of a religious group (Aum Shinriky...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Baffelli, Erica 1976- (Author) ; Schröer, Frederik 1986- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2021
In: Numen
Year: 2021, Volume: 68, Issue: 5/6, Pages: 436-462
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B India / Tibetans / Diaspora (Religion) / Religious identity / Emotion / Absence / History 1959-1979
B Japan / Aum-Shinri-Kyo-Sekte / Religious identity / Space / Absence / Time
RelBib Classification:AE Psychology of religion
AF Geography of religion
AG Religious life; material religion
AZ New religious movements
BL Buddhism
KBM Asia
Further subjects:B Tibetan diaspora
B Belonging
B Absence
B Time
B Community
B Emotions
B Aum Shinrikyō
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Summary:Abstract This article argues that belonging can be characterized by absence. It explores this as experienced in two different geographical and historical contexts by two groups of actors: members of the early Tibetan diaspora in India (1959–1979) and former members of a religious group (Aum Shinrikyō) in Japan. The absence we conceptualize is double: it is not solely a spatial absence, but also a temporal absence in terms of the irreversibility of time. It is felt and articulated through emotions that play decisive roles in the constitution and sustaining of these communities. These communities as feeling communities are characterized by absence, but absence is simultaneously what makes them a community. This simultaneity allows our actors to create complex temporal frameworks by relating to reimagined pasts, different presents, and potential futures. Therefore, the article contributes to discussions of belonging by retheorizing the relationship between absence, emotions, and time.
ISSN:1568-5276
Contains:Enthalten in: Numen
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685276-12341635