The Qumran Pesharim and Targum Jonathan to the Prophets: Rethinking Their Relationship

Abstract This article argues that the Qumran pesharim and TgJon originate from a common, though internally varied, elite intellectual tradition with a priestly character. This tradition developed particular interests, e.g. messianism and eschatology, and transmitted individual textual and interpreta...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Aramaic studies
Main Author: Hartog, Pieter B. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2021
In: Aramaic studies
Year: 2021, Volume: 19, Issue: 1, Pages: 25-40
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Targum Jonathan / Pescher / Dead Sea scrolls, Qumran Scrolls / Priest / Eschatology / Messianism
RelBib Classification:BH Judaism
HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B ancient Jewish textual scholarship
B Messianism
B Qumran pesher
B Priests
B Eschatology
B Targum Jonathan
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Description
Summary:Abstract This article argues that the Qumran pesharim and TgJon originate from a common, though internally varied, elite intellectual tradition with a priestly character. This tradition developed particular interests, e.g. messianism and eschatology, and transmitted individual textual and interpretative traditions. As it appears, this tradition has pre-70 CE roots, but continued after the destruction of the temple. Both the Qumran commentaries and TgJon reflect the interests of this priestly tradition and incorporate some of its textual and exegetical traditions, though not through literary dependence.
ISSN:1745-5227
Contains:Enthalten in: Aramaic studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/17455227-bja10017