Templets betydning i jødedommen på Jesu tid

It is a widespread idea among students of ancient Judaism that the temple of Jerusalem in the post-exilic period gradually lost its religious and national significance and was replaced by the Torah, the Synagogue and a new spiritualized view of temple and worship. Bousset-Gressmann and R.E. Clements...

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1. VerfasserIn: Bilde, Per 1939-2014 (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Dänisch
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Veröffentlicht: Univ. [1984]
In: Religionsvidenskabeligt tidsskrift
Jahr: 1984, Band: 4, Seiten: 41-68
weitere Schlagwörter:B Jødedom
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Zusammenfassung:It is a widespread idea among students of ancient Judaism that the temple of Jerusalem in the post-exilic period gradually lost its religious and national significance and was replaced by the Torah, the Synagogue and a new spiritualized view of temple and worship. Bousset-Gressmann and R.E. Clements are well-known representatives of this hypothesis. It militates, however, against a great number of other sources bearing witness to the importance of the temple in the Greco-Roman period, especially as the driving force in Jewish revolts against the Seleucids and the Romans. In the article both temple-traditions are presented and analyzed with the aim of presenting a more adequate view of the temple which, at the same time, is able to account for both the temple-centered and the temple-critical traditions. The conclusion is that for Judaism as a whole the temple was the basic institution in the Greco-Roman period, playing as important a role as in the pre-exilic times. The temple-critical traditions are interpreted as supporting this conclusion as they are seen mainly as expressions of heretical groups - the Samaritans, the Qumran community and early Christianity - trying to re-interpret precisely the central symbol of Judaism - the temple.
ISSN:1904-8181
Enthält:Enthalten in: Religionsvidenskabeligt tidsskrift
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.7146/rt.v0i4.6969