Masculinity and the ‘Holy Child’ of the Birhen sa Balintawak

The Birhen sa Balintawak is the first indigenous representation of the ‘Virgin-with-child’ in the Philippines. Associated with the revolutionary movement of the Katipunan and promoted by Gregorio Aglipay, a revolutionary priest and a founding figure of the Iglesia Filipina Independiente, this repres...

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Bibliographic Details
Subtitles:Special Issue: Jesus, Religion, Gender
Main Author: Smit, Peter-Ben 1979- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2020]
In: Religion & gender
Year: 2020, Volume: 10, Issue: 1, Pages: 76-96
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Aglípay y Labayán, Gregorio 1860-1940, Novenario / Maria mit Kind / Jesus Christ / Masculinity / Iglesia Filipina Independiente
RelBib Classification:CB Christian life; spirituality
KBM Asia
NBJ Mariology
Further subjects:B Masculinity
B Jesus
B Philippines
B Gregorio Aglipay
B Catholicism
B Postcolonialism
B Iglesia Filipina Independiente
B Mary
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Summary:The Birhen sa Balintawak is the first indigenous representation of the ‘Virgin-with-child’ in the Philippines. Associated with the revolutionary movement of the Katipunan and promoted by Gregorio Aglipay, a revolutionary priest and a founding figure of the Iglesia Filipina Independiente, this representation of Mary is connected with the political and religious emancipation of the Philippines. This paper explores the construction of the masculinity of the child that accompanies its mother, arguing that its description and depiction both serve to uplift a particular kind of Filipino (revolutionary) masculinity by legitimizing it religiously and to interpret the Christian tradition in an equally indigenous as revolutionary sense. The paper draws on Aglipay’s 1926 Novenario of the Motherland as its central source.
ISSN:1878-5417
Contains:Enthalten in: Religion & gender
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/18785417-01001010