Science and Other Common Nouns: Further Implications of Anti-Essentialism

The term “science” is a common noun that is used to designate a whole range of activities. If Reeves is right—and I think he is—that there is no essence to these activities that allows them to be objectively identified and demarcated from nonscience, then what qualifies as science is determined by c...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Stump, J. B. 1969- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Wiley-Blackwell [2020]
Dans: Zygon
Année: 2020, Volume: 55, Numéro: 3, Pages: 782-791
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Reeves, Josh A. 1976-, Against methodology in science and religion / Sciences de la nature / Religion / Essentialisme
RelBib Classification:AB Philosophie de la religion
CF Christianisme et science
Sujets non-standardisés:B Essentialism
B Évolution
B Language
B Scientific Method
B History
B Pseudoscience
B Truth
Accès en ligne: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Résumé:The term “science” is a common noun that is used to designate a whole range of activities. If Reeves is right—and I think he is—that there is no essence to these activities that allows them to be objectively identified and demarcated from nonscience, then what qualifies as science is determined by communities. It becomes much more difficult on this antiessentialism position to identify and dismiss pseudo-science. I suggest we might find a way forward, though, by engaging a philosophical tradition that has largely been neglected in English-speaking science and religion studies, and by articulating a theory of consensus along the lines of Oreskes (2019).
ISSN:1467-9744
Contient:Enthalten in: Zygon
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/zygo.12622