The Justice in Mercy

It is natural to wonder how mercy is related to justice. I focus in this essay on a more limited question: how should we relate mercy and retributive justice? My suggestion is that attending to our situation as moral agents can help us solve this conundrum. I offer a pessimistic reading of our situa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Couenhoven, Jesse (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Wiley-Blackwell [2020]
In: Journal of religious ethics
Year: 2020, Volume: 48, Issue: 3, Pages: 399-417
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Religion / Ethics / Justice / Grace
RelBib Classification:AB Philosophy of religion; criticism of religion; atheism
NCA Ethics
VA Philosophy
Further subjects:B Justice
B Punishment
B Forgiveness
B Love
B Sin
B Blame
B Original Sin
B Mercy
B Moral Luck
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:It is natural to wonder how mercy is related to justice. I focus in this essay on a more limited question: how should we relate mercy and retributive justice? My suggestion is that attending to our situation as moral agents can help us solve this conundrum. I offer a pessimistic reading of our situation. Because of original sin and related forms of bad moral luck, we have limited control over our attitudes and actions. This has a surprisingly hopeful upshot, since our unfortunate condition makes it appropriate to respond to one another mercifully. I suggest that this response can take two forms. Without collapsing justice into mercy, it is right to make our approach to justice and punishment more merciful and to recognize the fittingness of “erring” on the side of mercy when we are uncertain how to apportion blame.
ISSN:1467-9795
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of religious ethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/jore.12320