Absorption, Mentalizing, and Mysticism: Sensing the Presence of the Divine

Research suggests trait absorption, individual differences in Theory of Mind (ToM), and orthopraxical training are important for explaining a variety of extraordinary experiences typically associated with religion. However, no studies exist quantifying ToM ability or testing its relationship with tr...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Subtitles:Special Issue: Imagination & Religion
Authors: Coleman, Thomas J. (Author) ; Bartlett, James E.] (Author) ; Atkinson, Andrew (Author) ; Hood, Ralph W., Jr. 1942- (Author) ; Silver, Christopher F. 1976- (Author) ; Holcombe, Jenny M. (Author) ; Swanson, Sally B. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Equinox Publ. [2019]
In: Journal for the cognitive science of religion
Year: 2017, Volume: 5, Issue: 1, Pages: 63-84
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Theory of mind / Absorption (Psychology) / Imagination / Mentalization / Mystical experience / Spiritual experience / Religious practice
RelBib Classification:AE Psychology of religion
AG Religious life; material religion
Further subjects:B Religious Experience
B Absorption
B Mentalizing
B Mysticism
B Ritual
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Research suggests trait absorption, individual differences in Theory of Mind (ToM), and orthopraxical training are important for explaining a variety of extraordinary experiences typically associated with religion. However, no studies exist quantifying ToM ability or testing its relationship with trait absorption in the prediction of what is arguably the most ubiquitous type of extraordinary experience-the mystical experience. To address this, two exploratory studies were conducted using a sample of meditators (N = 269) and undergraduate students (N = 123). In study one, regression analyses revealed weekly religious/spiritual practice, absorption, and mentalizing predict increased mystical experiences. Moreover, moderation analysis indicated the absorption-mysticism relationship is stronger among individuals with lower mentalizing ability. Study two only replicated the relationship of absorption and weekly practice with mysticism. These studies highlight the robust contribution of absorption in mystical experiences and suggest a more dynamic role for mentalizing than is accounted for in the current literature.
ISSN:2049-7563
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the cognitive science of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1558/jcsr.37551