How 'Democratic' Was the Pauline Ekklesia? An Assessment with Special Reference to the Christ Groups of Roman Corinth

Several recent studies have argued for the importance of democratic practices and ideology for a proper understanding of the issues and debates reflected in Paul's Corinthian correspondence. This new perspective stands in tension with older scholarship which emphasised the role of patronage in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Welborn, Laurence L. 1953- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press [2019]
In: New Testament studies
Year: 2019, Volume: 65, Issue: 3, Pages: 289-309
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B ekklēsia / Democracy / Clientilism / Oligarchy / Demonstrations / Roman Empire / Pauline letters
RelBib Classification:HC New Testament
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
TB Antiquity
ZB Sociology
ZC Politics in general
Further subjects:B oligarchy
B soma Christou
B Ecclesia
B Democracy
B Demonstrations
B Patronage
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Summary:Several recent studies have argued for the importance of democratic practices and ideology for a proper understanding of the issues and debates reflected in Paul's Corinthian correspondence. This new perspective stands in tension with older scholarship which emphasised the role of patronage in the structure and dynamics of the house churches that made up the ekklesia of Christ-believers at Corinth. This essay draws upon new research into the political sociology of Greek cities in the early Empire, which highlights evidence of the continuing vitality of democratic assemblies (ekklesiai) in the first and second centuries, despite the limitations imposed upon local autonomy by Roman rule. Special attention is devoted to the epigraphic evidence of first-century Corinth, whose political institutions and social relations were those of a Roman colony. The essay seeks to ascertain whether the politics of the Christ groups mimicked those of the city in which they were located or represented an alternative.
ISSN:1469-8145
Contains:Enthalten in: New Testament studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0028688519000092