We Welcome Refugees? Understanding the Relationship between Religious Orientation, Religious Commitment, Personality, and Prejudicial Attitudes toward Syrian Refugees

Approximately 5 million refugees have been displaced since the start of the Syrian civil war in 2011. In 2016, the refugee crisis reached deadly proportions, causing many Syrians to flee their homes in search of asylum. Individual responses to refugees differed as Syrians attempted to resettle throu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The international journal for the psychology of religion
Authors: Carlson, Marianne Millen (Author) ; Aten, Jamie D. (Author) ; Davis, Don E. (Author) ; Davis, Edward B. (Author) ; Hook, Joshua N. (Author) ; McElroy, Stacey E. (Author) ; Tongeren, Daryl Van (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group [2019]
In: The international journal for the psychology of religion
Year: 2019, Volume: 29, Issue: 2, Pages: 94-107
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B USA / Syrians / Refugee / Personality / Religious identity / Fremdgruppe / Rejection of
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AE Psychology of religion
KBL Near East and North Africa
KBQ North America
ZB Sociology
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
Description
Summary:Approximately 5 million refugees have been displaced since the start of the Syrian civil war in 2011. In 2016, the refugee crisis reached deadly proportions, causing many Syrians to flee their homes in search of asylum. Individual responses to refugees differed as Syrians attempted to resettle throughout the world. Research has shown that religious orientation (intrinsic, extrinsic, quest), religious commitment, and personality traits can help explain prejudicial attitudes toward outgroups. The purpose of this study is to examine the role that personality and religion play in predicting prejudicial attitudes toward Syrian refugees in the United States. The study's sample consists of 844 participants recruited during the height of the Syrian refugee crisis. Participants completed online surveys through Amazon's Mechanical Turk. Results of hierarchical regression indicated that personality explained about 14% of the variance in prejudicial attitudes; specifically, Extroversion and Conscientiousness were positively related to prejudice, whereas Agreeableness was negatively related. Religious commitment and religious orientation explained an additional 0.8% to 2.5% variance, respectively, in prejudicial attitudes above and beyond personality. We discuss implications of findings for future research and practice.
Item Description:Die Aufsätze in gedruckter Form von 29.2019,1-4 sind in einem Zeitschriftenheft zusammengefasst
ISSN:1532-7582
Contains:Enthalten in: The international journal for the psychology of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/10508619.2019.1586067