Military Forces in Judaea 6-130 ce: The status quaestionis and Relevance for New Testament Studies

The study of the military in the Roman provinces of Judaea is not the most accessible topic. Though the data upon which scholars rely is familiar (e.g., epigraphs, papyri, ancient historians), its study requires significant methodological deviations from biblical studies. This article summarizes key...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:  
Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Zeichmann, Christopher B. (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
Vérifier la disponibilité: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
En cours de chargement...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Publié: Sage [2018]
Dans: Currents in biblical research
Année: 2018, Volume: 17, Numéro: 1, Pages: 86-120
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Judäa / Römisches Reich / Armée / Armée / Guerre juive (66-70) / Juifs / Révolte (115-117) / Histoire 6-130 / Bibel. Neues Testament
RelBib Classification:HC Nouveau Testament
TC Époque pré-chrétienne
ZC Politique en général
Sujets non-standardisés:B Judaea (Region)
B Jewish War
B Armed Forces
B Bible. New Testament
B Roman Judaea
B Roman Army
B Augustan cohort
B Roman Empire
B Social History
B Christianity
B soldiers and civilians
B Italian cohort
Accès en ligne: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Résumé:The study of the military in the Roman provinces of Judaea is not the most accessible topic. Though the data upon which scholars rely is familiar (e.g., epigraphs, papyri, ancient historians), its study requires significant methodological deviations from biblical studies. This article summarizes key points relevant for scholars of both Jewish antiquity and early Christianity. First, it provides a summary of recent developments in the social history of the Roman army in the Near East, attending especially to the question of the role and function of soldiers in that region. Second, this article provides a brief social history for all military units in Judaea before it was renamed Syria Palaestina in 130 ce (four legions, 14 infantry cohortes, and five cavalry alae), based on the latest discoveries. Finally, the article concludes with a section discussing two issues specific to New Testament studies: the presence of an Italian cohort in Judaea (Acts 10) and the issue of the Augustan cohort in Judaea and Batanaea (Acts 27).
ISSN:1745-5200
Contient:Enthalten in: Currents in biblical research
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/1476993X18791425