Eastern Sigillata at Sardis: Evidence for a Local Industry

Eastern Sigillata B was an important ceramic ware of the Early Roman East, characterized by a shiny red gloss, micaceous clay body, and, in its first phase, epigraphic stamps on the vessel floor. Production was established in the Great Meander Valley in western Asia Minor as an offshoot of the Itali...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs: Rotroff, Susan I. 1947- (Auteur) ; Daszkiewicz, Małgorzata ca. 20./21. Jh. (Auteur) ; Owen, Ross (Auteur) ; Schneider, Gerwulf 1938- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: The University of Chicago Press 2018
Dans: Bulletin of ASOR
Année: 2018, Numéro: 380, Pages: 133-204
Accès en ligne: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Résumé:Eastern Sigillata B was an important ceramic ware of the Early Roman East, characterized by a shiny red gloss, micaceous clay body, and, in its first phase, epigraphic stamps on the vessel floor. Production was established in the Great Meander Valley in western Asia Minor as an offshoot of the Italian sigillata industry and flourished primarily in the 1st and 2nd centuries c.e. Vessels excavated at Sardis, some 75 km to the northeast, share the micaceous clay and red gloss of Eastern Sigillata B and are visually almost identical to products of the main production center, but some bear name stamps unique to the site, suggesting that a local production center existed at Sardis. It is now possible to test this proposal through wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis and, on this basis, to identify a group of local products. This article describes that process, sketches a portrait of local production, and explores the mechanism and timing of its establishment at Sardis.
ISSN:2161-8062
Contient:Enthalten in: American Schools of Oriental Research, Bulletin of ASOR