Exodus 21:35 and the Composition and Date of the Covenant Code

There has been much scholarly discussion in recent years concerning the relationship between the biblical law collections and those from other parts of the ancient Near East. In this article, I examine a verb in Exod 21:35, ṿygp, that has not received a robust linguistic analysis as reflecting Akkad...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Boyd, Samuel L. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:German
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Published: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht [2018]
In: Die Welt des Orients
Year: 2018, Volume: 48, Issue: 1, Pages: 9-23
RelBib Classification:HB Old Testament
KBL Near East and North Africa
TC Pre-Christian history ; Ancient Near East
Further subjects:B Bible. Exodus 21,35
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:There has been much scholarly discussion in recent years concerning the relationship between the biblical law collections and those from other parts of the ancient Near East. In this article, I examine a verb in Exod 21:35, ṿygp, that has not received a robust linguistic analysis as reflecting Akkadian influence, though other scholars have noticed its similarities to parallel formulations in other Near Eastern legal collections. I provide a variety of considerations for understanding why this verb reveals Akkadian influence, a general time when such influence could have occurred, and the possible scribal mechanisms through which the verb ṿygp could have entered into the biblical laws of the goring ox.
ISSN:2196-9019
Contains:Enthalten in: Die Welt des Orients
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.13109/wdor.2018.48.1.9