“Religious” as a Category: A Comparative Case Study

Rightly noting that premodern non-Western cultures lacked a version of the modern Western category of “the religious,” some scholars have proposed simply abandoning it. Meanwhile, other scholars continue to wield it uncritically. In this article I propose a middle way, using premodern China as an ex...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Campany, Robert Ford 1959- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Brill 2018
In: Numen
Year: 2018, Volume: 65, Issue: 4, Pages: 333-376
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B China / The Religious / Concept of / Category / Connotation / Geschichte Anfänge-1800
Further subjects:B the religious categories in the study of religion analogy medieval China anomaly zhiguai the religious as the anomalous Chinese religions the Western study of religions the history of the study of religions cross-cultural comparison
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:Rightly noting that premodern non-Western cultures lacked a version of the modern Western category of “the religious,” some scholars have proposed simply abandoning it. Meanwhile, other scholars continue to wield it uncritically. In this article I propose a middle way, using premodern China as an example. Although China had no category exactly matching “the religious” in meaning and scope, it did, I argue, have an analogous category, one that functioned somewhat similarly in a partially analogous discourse that, like the Western category, formed part of an imperial project. More generally, I suggest that we do well to inquire into the extent to which the cultures we study possessed analogues to the categories and concepts in terms of which we characterize them, rather than assume either that they did or that they did not.
ISSN:1568-5276
Contains:In: Numen
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685276-12341503