Observations of a Medieval Quantitative Historian?

A comparison of the results of the computational analysis of the Taʾrīkh al-islām, al-Dhahabī’s 50-volume biographical collection, with brief statements that describe the rise and decline of cities and provinces of the Islamic world with the al-Amṣār dhawāt al-āthār, al-Dhahabī’s 4-folio epistle, su...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Der Islam
Main Author: Romanov, Maxim (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: De Gruyter 2017
In: Der Islam
Year: 2017, Volume: 94, Issue: 2, Pages: 462-495
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:A comparison of the results of the computational analysis of the Taʾrīkh al-islām, al-Dhahabī’s 50-volume biographical collection, with brief statements that describe the rise and decline of cities and provinces of the Islamic world with the al-Amṣār dhawāt al-āthār, al-Dhahabī’s 4-folio epistle, suggests that al-Dhahabī had a solid grasp of the tremendous amount of biographical and historical data that he collected, and that his short epistle may be regarded as a missing analytical summary of the most ambitious historical project in the pre-modern Islamic world. In light of these results, we perhaps may think of al-Dhahabī as one of the earliest quantitative historians. Although we do not have conclusive evidence about how exactly al-Dhahabī worked with his data, the paper argues that all necessary mathematical, visual and ‘mechanical’ techniques that would facilitate data analysis already existed, and that al-Dhahabī and other premodern Islamic historians could have used them.
ISSN:1613-0928
Contains:In: Der Islam
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1515/islam-2017-0028