Occultist identity formations between theosophy and socialism in fin-de-siècle France

Fin-de-siècle occultism is usually regarded within the context of an “occult revival” that implies the modernization of an older esoteric tradition. However, this notion is rooted in esoteric identificatory discourses at the end of the nineteenth century. This article will discuss two major aspects...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Strube, Julian 1985- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Brill 2017
Dans: Numen
Année: 2017, Volume: 64, Numéro: 5/6, Pages: 568-595
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Frankreich / Fin de siècle / Occultisme / Théosophie / Ésotérisme / Socialisme / Histoire 1890-1914
RelBib Classification:AZ Nouveau mouvement religieux
KBG France
TJ Époque moderne
ZC Politique en général
Sujets non-standardisés:B Occultism Theosophy socialism France esotericism politics
Accès en ligne: Volltext (Verlag)
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Informations sur les droits:InC 1.0
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Résumé:Fin-de-siècle occultism is usually regarded within the context of an “occult revival” that implies the modernization of an older esoteric tradition. However, this notion is rooted in esoteric identificatory discourses at the end of the nineteenth century. This article will discuss two major aspects of these discourses. First, French esotericists polemically distanced themselves from the “Eastern” esotericism of the Theosophical Society by constructing an ésotérisme occidental. It will be shown that this separation of “East” and “West” occurred as a reaction to the T.S., and should thus be seen as a “nationalist” response to a global phenomenon. Second, another major aspect of occultist identity formations will be highlighted: socialism. It will be shown that fin-de-siècle occultists were deeply involved with socialist theories in the July Monarchy vein but ambiguously distanced themselves from contemporary “materialist” socialisms. An analysis of this context will further help to understand the construction of an esoteric tradition.
Description:DOI funktioniert nicht. - 29.05.2018
ISSN:1568-5276
Contient:In: Numen
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685276-12341481
DOI: 10.15496/publikation-83236
HDL: 10900/141889