Bishops, Parliament and Trial by Peers: Clerical Opposition to the Confiscation of Episcopal Temporalities in the Fourteenth Century

This article demonstrates that from the mid- to late fourteenth century the English clergy pursued a sustained campaign to protect episcopal temporalities from royal seizure by asserting the right of bishops to be judged by their peers in parliament. The most important stage of this movement came in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Phillips, Matt (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press [2016]
In: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Year: 2016, Volume: 67, Issue: 2, Pages: 288-305
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B England / Bishop / Church property / Confiscation / Civil jurisdiction / History 1300-1400
RelBib Classification:KAF Church history 1300-1500; late Middle Ages
KBF British Isles
RB Church office; congregation
SA Church law; state-church law
XA Law
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:This article demonstrates that from the mid- to late fourteenth century the English clergy pursued a sustained campaign to protect episcopal temporalities from royal seizure by asserting the right of bishops to be judged by their peers in parliament. The most important stage of this movement came in the parliament of January 1352 when the clergy made a case for episcopal exceptionalism in English law. The legal identity of bishops in England underwent a seismic shift and it was conceded that in certain cases a bishop should be judged in accordance with his temporalities rather than his spiritual office.
ISSN:1469-7637
Contains:Enthalten in: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0022046915003309