The Semantics of Fire in the Targumim

‭Aramaic has two words for fire: nūr and ʾiššā. Utilizing the targumim as a corpus and qualia roles for classification, this paper presents a clearer understanding of the lexical meaning for the two words. In the earliest targumim, ʾiššā is a natural kind governed by a sacred agent. The word nūr, ho...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Litke, Andrew W. (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Brill 2013
Dans: Aramaic studies
Année: 2013, Volume: 11, Numéro: 2, Pages: 149-166
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Araméen / Source / Araméen / Targum / esha / Sémitistique / Feu / Sémantique
RelBib Classification:TC Époque pré-chrétienne
Sujets non-standardisés:B Aramaic Targum semantics fire qualia nūr ʾiššā
Accès en ligne: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Édition parallèle:Non-électronique
Description
Résumé:‭Aramaic has two words for fire: nūr and ʾiššā. Utilizing the targumim as a corpus and qualia roles for classification, this paper presents a clearer understanding of the lexical meaning for the two words. In the earliest targumim, ʾiššā is a natural kind governed by a sacred agent. The word nūr, however, is an artifactual kind with a profane agent and an explicit purpose. Since the two words share the same Formal Role (same physical substance), there is a degree of overlap which led at first to their interchangeability and later to the predominance of nūr.‬
ISSN:1745-5227
Contient:In: Aramaic studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/17455227-13110204