Spiritually Oriented Trauma Healing in Nigeria: A Program Evaluation to Assess Trauma-Symptom Reduction and Spiritual Growth

There is a significant gap in the need for and provision of treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), especially in low- to middle-income countries such as Nigeria. This study sought to evaluate the effectiveness of a faith-based program in the reduction of PTSD symptoms and the improvemen...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Hervey, Emily G. (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Sage Publishing 2023
Dans: Journal of psychology and theology
Année: 2023, Volume: 51, Numéro: 3, Pages: 412-428
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Nigeria / Posttraumatisches Wachstum / Trouble de stress post-traumatique / Intervention / Spiritualité
RelBib Classification:AE Psychologie de la religion
CB Spiritualité chrétienne
KBN Afrique subsaharienne
ZD Psychologie
Sujets non-standardisés:B PTSD
B Faith-based intervention
B Post-traumatic growth
B Traumatisme
B Program Evaluation
B Nigeria
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Description
Résumé:There is a significant gap in the need for and provision of treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), especially in low- to middle-income countries such as Nigeria. This study sought to evaluate the effectiveness of a faith-based program in the reduction of PTSD symptoms and the improvement of relationship with God. Participants were all Nigerians living in the middle and northern parts of Nigeria, selected by a local church and a local Christian non-profit organization. Three 5-day workshops were completed in two locations with a total of 41 participants. The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) and the Spiritual Assessment Inventory were used as measures implemented pre and post intervention for program evaluation. Paired-sample t-tests showed significant reductions of PTSD symptoms, with a moderate effect on the whole group and a large effect on those who reached the cut-off for PTSD prior to the workshop. Improvement in relationship with God was also evident. Overall, the program appeared beneficial to participants, suggesting that culturally sensitive, faith-based workshops may be a strategic way to address high rates of PTSD in high-conflict areas.
ISSN:2328-1162
Contient:Enthalten in: Journal of psychology and theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/00916471221150402