Oil Lamps, Spearheads and Skulls: Possible Evidence of Necromancy during Late Antiquity in the Te’omim Cave, Judean Hills
The Te’omim Cave is a large karst cave located in the Jerusalem Hills. Since 2009, the cave has been explored by our team as a joint project of the Martin (Szusz) Department of Land of Israel Studies and Archaeology at Bar-Ilan University and the Cave Research Center at the Hebrew University of Jeru...
VerfasserInnen: | ; |
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Medienart: | Elektronisch Aufsatz |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Verfügbarkeit prüfen: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge Univ. Press
2023
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In: |
Harvard theological review
Jahr: 2023, Band: 116, Heft: 3, Seiten: 399-421 |
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen): | B
Meʿarat Teʾomim
/ Funde
/ Öllampe
/ Nekromantie
/ Geschichte 100-400
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RelBib Classification: | AG Religiöses Leben; materielle Religion AZ Neue Religionen HH Archäologie KBL Naher Osten; Nordafrika TB Altertum |
weitere Schlagwörter: | B
Roman Period
B Syria Palaestina B Necromancy B Ancient Magic B Oracle B human skulls |
Online Zugang: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
Zusammenfassung: | The Te’omim Cave is a large karst cave located in the Jerusalem Hills. Since 2009, the cave has been explored by our team as a joint project of the Martin (Szusz) Department of Land of Israel Studies and Archaeology at Bar-Ilan University and the Cave Research Center at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Over 120 intact oil lamps were collected in the 2010-2016 survey seasons from all sections of the cave; most of them were dated to the second to fourth centuries CE. All of these lamps had been deliberately inserted in narrow, deep crevices in the main chamber walls or beneath the rubble. Some crevices contained groups of oil lamps mixed with weapons and pottery vessels from earlier periods or placed with human skulls. This article discusses the possibility that the oil lamps, weapons, human skulls, and other artifacts were used as part of necromancy ceremonies that took place in the cave during the Late Roman period, and that the cave may have served as a local oracle (nekyomanteion). |
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ISSN: | 1475-4517 |
Enthält: | Enthalten in: Harvard theological review
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Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.1017/S0017816023000214 |