The Witches' Accomplice: Toads in Early Modern Navarre
The toad, a mundane yet magical creature, serves as a fruitful focal point for exploring the evolution of witchcraft beliefs and its prosecution in Spanish Navarre. Drawing from local, non-inquisitorial witch trials in Navarre, this article reveals how toads evolved throughout the sixteenth and seve...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Sixteenth Century Journal Publishers, Inc.
2020
|
| In: |
The sixteenth century journal
Year: 2020, Volume: 51, Issue: 3, Pages: 719-740 |
| RelBib Classification: | KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history KBH Iberian Peninsula NBH Angelology; demonology |
| Further subjects: | B
TOADS
B LEGAL evidence B Violence against B WITCHCRAFT; History B Trials (Witchcraft) B Witch hunting B Witches B History |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1832922553 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20230808095640.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 230201s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1832922553 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1832922553 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 0 |a 1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Rojas, Rochelle |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The Witches' Accomplice: Toads in Early Modern Navarre |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2020 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a The toad, a mundane yet magical creature, serves as a fruitful focal point for exploring the evolution of witchcraft beliefs and its prosecution in Spanish Navarre. Drawing from local, non-inquisitorial witch trials in Navarre, this article reveals how toads evolved throughout the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, and demonstrates that villagers, jurists, and inquisitors alike considered toads as significant evidence of witchcraft. The toad in Navarre was the witch's accomplice and purveyor of her poison until its ultimate metamorphosis into the witch's familiar in the imagination of Spanish inquisitors as they reinterpreted local lore within their learned demonological frameworks. No longer merely used in maleficia, toads actively helped orchestrate it. This paper argues that witchcraft beliefs, prosecutions, and demonologies were an adapted, negotiated, and shared cultural production. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a LEGAL evidence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a TOADS | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Trials (Witchcraft) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Violence against | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Witch hunting | |
| 650 | 4 | |a WITCHCRAFT; History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Witches | |
| 652 | |a KAH:KBH:NBH | ||
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t The sixteenth century journal |d Kirksville, Mo. : Sixteenth Century Journal Publishers, Inc., 1972 |g 51(2020), 3, Seite 719-740 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)331747154 |w (DE-600)2052629-5 |w (DE-576)103189548 |x 2326-0726 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:51 |g year:2020 |g number:3 |g pages:719-740 |
| 936 | u | w | |d 51 |j 2020 |e 3 |h 719-740 |
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| ITA | |a 1 |t 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 426165637X | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1832922553 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20230808095640 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 230201||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 85640 |u http://www.redi-bw.de/db/ebsco.php/search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx%3fdirect%3dtrue%26db%3daph%26AN%3d149359179%26site%3dehost-live |x Verlag |z Lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a ixzs |a ixzo | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442044993 |a KBH | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442044624 |a KAH | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442052120 |a NBH | ||
| ORI | |a TA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw | ||
| REL | |a 1 | ||
| SUB | |a REL | ||