The Exploratory and Reflective Domain of Metaphor in the Comparison of Religions

There has been a longstanding interest in discovering or uncovering resemblances among what are ostensibly diverse religious schemas by employing a range of methodological approaches and tools. However, it is generally considered a problematic undertaking. Jonathan Z. Smith has produced a large body...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Martin, Paul C. (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Dans: Zygon
Année: 2013, Volume: 48, Numéro: 4, Pages: 936-965
Sujets non-standardisés:B Cognitive Science
B Comparative Religion
B Reflection
B Mirror
B conceptual metonymy
B Conceptual Metaphor
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Édition parallèle:Non-électronique
Description
Résumé:There has been a longstanding interest in discovering or uncovering resemblances among what are ostensibly diverse religious schemas by employing a range of methodological approaches and tools. However, it is generally considered a problematic undertaking. Jonathan Z. Smith has produced a large body of work aimed at explicating this and has tacitly based his model of comparison on metaphor, which is traditionally understood to connote similarity between two or more things, as based on a linguistic or pragmatic assessment. However, another possible approach is cognitive. George Lakoff and Mark Johnson have championed the view of “conceptual metaphor,” which regards metaphor as being pervasive not only in language, but also in thought and action. Indeed, according to them, it basically structures our conceptual operations and hence views of the world through partially mapping knowledge across ontological domains, generally from the concrete to the abstract. I shall argue that a similar mechanism can fruitfully be applied to comparing religious schemas, as based on the postulated relationship between the domains of human and divine, physical and abstract, and as realized through expressions of journeying and reflection.
ISSN:1467-9744
Référence:Errata "Erratum (2014)"
Contient:Enthalten in: Zygon
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/zygo.12054