Sacraments as Weapons: Patriarchal Coercion and Engendered Power in the Nineteenth-Century Convent

This essay analyzes the ways in which sacraments were used as weapons of control in nineteenth-century women's religious life. While most instances involve clerics as the wielders of such weapons, some instances of sisters themselves, and even laymen, doing so are also included. Focus is primar...

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1. VerfasserIn: Thompson, Margaret Susan (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Indiana University Press 2022
In: Journal of feminist studies in religion
Jahr: 2022, Band: 38, Heft: 2, Seiten: 89-104
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Nordamerika / Katholische Kirche / Frauenkongregation / Sakrament / Verhaltenskontrolle / Machtstruktur / Klerikalismus / Geschichte 1860-1930
RelBib Classification:CB Christliche Existenz; Spiritualität
KAH Kirchengeschichte 1648-1913; Neuzeit
KAJ Kirchengeschichte 1914-; neueste Zeit
KBQ Nordamerika
KCA Orden; Mönchtum
KDB Katholische Kirche
NBP Sakramentenlehre; Sakramente
weitere Schlagwörter:B Patriarchy
B engendered power
B Nuns
B Clericalism
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This essay analyzes the ways in which sacraments were used as weapons of control in nineteenth-century women's religious life. While most instances involve clerics as the wielders of such weapons, some instances of sisters themselves, and even laymen, doing so are also included. Focus is primarily on sisters being denied Communion, restrictions on the reservation of the Blessed Sacrament, and regimentation of confession. Particular but not exclusive targets of such ecclesial violence were women who were considered to be deviant or insufficiently submissive, many of them "dangerous" women in leadership. The author places this analysis in the theoretical context of kyriarchy and concludes with feminist analysis of the implications of Pope Pius X's edicts on frequent and early Communion as mechanisms for clericalizing Catholic praxis and piety. The inquiry makes extensive use of archival sources from numerous congregations as well as obscure published histories and memoirs.
ISSN:1553-3913
Enthält:Enthalten in: Journal of feminist studies in religion