Ayahuasca Calling: Sacredness and the Emergence of Shamanic Vocations in Denmark and Peru

This article addresses the sacredness of Ayahuasca from the perspective of the global shamanic vocation. If encounters with Ayahuasca are said to revitalize forms of sacredness in contemporary societies, this is perhaps clearest in cases where individuals understand themselves to be called to lead c...

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Auteurs: Petersen, Margit Anne (Auteur) ; Feldes, Sarah (Auteur) ; Cova, Victor Sacha (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: American Anthropological Association 2022
Dans: Anthropology of consciousness
Année: 2022, Volume: 33, Numéro: 2, Pages: 255-278
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Peru / Dänemark / Ayahuasca / Chamanisme / Vocation
RelBib Classification:AD Sociologie des religions
AG Vie religieuse
KBE Scandinavie
KBR Amérique Latine
Sujets non-standardisés:B Shamanism
B Sacredness
B Ayahuasca
B Vocation
B Secularism
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Résumé:This article addresses the sacredness of Ayahuasca from the perspective of the global shamanic vocation. If encounters with Ayahuasca are said to revitalize forms of sacredness in contemporary societies, this is perhaps clearest in cases where individuals understand themselves to be called to lead ceremonies. Recognizing the global scale of Ayahuasca shamanism, we compare facilitators of ceremonies in two societies to discern differences and similarities in how Ayahuasca vocations exist in differently modernized societies: Peru, a predominantly Catholic society with a substantial Indigenous Amazonian population and an active Ayahuasca shamanism tourism sector, and Denmark, a secular society in Northern Europe, where Ayahuasca is illegal. Building on recent reappraisals of Weber’s reflection on vocation and Durkheim’s theory of the sacred, we argue that being called by Ayahuasca to follow shamanic vocations in contemporary societies leads to tensions around the need to both justify and resist the rationalization of Ayahuasca.
ISSN:1556-3537
Contient:Enthalten in: Anthropology of consciousness
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/anoc.12165