A kinship network analysis of Palmyrene genealogies

In this paper we study the potential and challenges of a formal network approach for the study of 1st to 3rd century AD kinship networks in ancient Palmyra (in present-day Syria). The recent availability of a large digitised archaeological dataset allows for a thorough reassessment of previously stu...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Brughmans, Tom (Author) ; Bobou, Olympia 1974- (Author) ; Kristensen, Nathalia Breintoft (Author) ; Thomsen, Rikke Randeris (Author) ; Vestergaard Jensen, Jesper (Author) ; Seland, Eivind Heldaas 1975- (Author) ; Raja, Rubina 1975- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Université du Luxembourg 2021
In: Journal of historical network research
Year: 2021, Volume: 6, Issue: 1, Pages: 41-84
Further subjects:B Archaeology
B Genealogy
B Kinship
B Portraits
B Palmyra
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Volltext (kostenfrei)

MARC

LEADER 00000naa a22000002 4500
001 1818011727
003 DE-627
005 20221004165241.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 221004s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.25517/jhnr.v6i1.65  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1818011727 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1818011727 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 0  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Brughmans, Tom  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 2 |a A kinship network analysis of Palmyrene genealogies 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a In this paper we study the potential and challenges of a formal network approach for the study of 1st to 3rd century AD kinship networks in ancient Palmyra (in present-day Syria). The recent availability of a large digitised archaeological dataset allows for a thorough reassessment of previously studied genealogies, and applying network and genealogical formal methods to these for the first time allows us to explore new questions: what is the genealogical completeness and gender bias in our sources, and to what degree was there a tendency for intermarriage within the extended family? We combine archaeological information from funerary portraits in the exhaustive database by the Palmyra Portrait Project with textual sources from funerary and public inscriptions, and critically evaluate the differences and limits of these sources for genealogical studies. Applying formal network and genealogical techniques to these datasets and comparing between five different case studies allows us to draw four key conclusions: (1) our sources reveal a high degree of genealogical incompleteness and gender bias; (2) the relinking index can enhance debates on endogamy and exogamy practices in ancient societies; (3) funerary and public inscriptions are highly complementary, and reveal different genealogical structures; (4) the assumptions behind creating uncertain relationships in funerary cases and their effects on quantitative results require careful qualitative scrutiny. This proof-of-concept study highlights the strong potential of this formal network approach for the study of ancient genealogies. It demonstrates a number of quantitative and qualitative approaches for understanding the limits of fragmentary archaeological and historical sources in this process, and it lays the foundation for formulating highly specified hypotheses about the structure of ancient Palmyrene kinship networks in future work. 
601 |a Network 
601 |a Genealogie 
650 4 |a Palmyra 
650 4 |a Archaeology 
650 4 |a Genealogy 
650 4 |a Kinship 
650 4 |a Portraits 
700 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1065775377  |0 (DE-627)816679576  |0 (DE-576)425462617  |4 aut  |a Bobou, Olympia  |d 1974- 
700 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1231385375  |0 (DE-627)1754729703  |4 aut  |a Kristensen, Nathalia Breintoft 
700 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1231385499  |0 (DE-627)1754730000  |4 aut  |a Thomsen, Rikke Randeris 
700 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1231385146  |0 (DE-627)1754729142  |4 aut  |a Vestergaard Jensen, Jesper 
700 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)13801311X  |0 (DE-627)598869174  |0 (DE-576)306132869  |4 aut  |a Seland, Eivind Heldaas  |d 1975- 
700 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)132028085  |0 (DE-627)516849409  |0 (DE-576)298902680  |4 aut  |a Raja, Rubina  |d 1975- 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of historical network research  |d Luxembourg : Université du Luxembourg, 2017  |g 6(2021), 1, Seite 41-84  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)1000904911  |w (DE-600)2908863-X  |w (DE-576)494553545  |x 2535-8863  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:6  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g pages:41-84 
856 4 0 |u http://jhnr.uni.lu/index.php/jhnr/article/view/65  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.25517/jhnr.v6i1.65  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
936 u w |d 6  |j 2021  |e 1  |h 41-84 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4194407695 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1818011727 
LOK |0 005 20221004164133 
LOK |0 008 221004||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a ixzo  |a rwrk 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw 
REL |a 1 
STA 0 0 |a Palmyra 
STB 0 0 |a Palmyre 
STC 0 0 |a Palmira 
STD 0 0 |a Palmira 
STG 0 0 |a Palmira 
STH 0 0 |a Пальмира (мотив) 
STI 0 0 |a Παλμύρα (μοτίβο) 
SUB |a REL 
SYE 0 0 |a Tudmur,Tadmor,Tadmur,Tadmūr,Tadmōr