Religiosity and US adolescents’ well-being: The moderating role of trait reactance

A large body of evidence has connected religiosity and spirituality to well-being, especially during the crucial adolescent years. This study examines whether trait reactance, a personality predisposition to resist external influences and threats to one's freedom, moderates the links between re...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs: Russell, Cristel Antonia (Auteur) ; Alderman, Jillian (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Wiley-Blackwell 2022
Dans: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Année: 2022, Volume: 61, Numéro: 2, Pages: 564-573
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B USA / Jeunes (14-17 Jahre) / Réactance (Psychologie) / Religiosité / Spiritualité / Estime de soi / Santé mentale
RelBib Classification:AE Psychologie de la religion
AG Vie religieuse
KBQ Amérique du Nord
Sujets non-standardisés:B trait reactance
B Well-being
B Self-esteem
B Adolescents
B Religiosity
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Description
Résumé:A large body of evidence has connected religiosity and spirituality to well-being, especially during the crucial adolescent years. This study examines whether trait reactance, a personality predisposition to resist external influences and threats to one's freedom, moderates the links between religiosity/spirituality, self-esteem, and well-being over the course of adolescence. We test these interactive effects with survey data from a nationally representative sample of children aged 13–17 (N = 419). Our results indicate that religiosity/spirituality is generally related to higher levels of self-esteem and that self-esteem positively relates to happiness. However, the relationship between religiosity/spirituality and self-esteem changes as a function of both age and trait reactance. Among young adolescents (14 years of age), lower reactance and lower religiosity/spirituality are associated with lower self-esteem, and among older adolescents (17 years of age), higher reactance and higher religiosity/spirituality are associated with the highest levels of self-esteem.
ISSN:1468-5906
Contient:Enthalten in: Journal for the scientific study of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12789