Pacis Encomium: Virgil’s Georgics, Humanist Allegory, and the Pacifism of Erasmus, More, and Vives

Virgil’s Georgics was a source of pacifistic thinking for Erasmus, More, and Vives, who used figurative readings of the poem to reinforce their notions about the incompatibility of war and Christian society. In doing so, they furthered an interpretive tradition begun by Mancinelli, Valeriano, Landin...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Hackenbracht, Ryan (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
Vérifier la disponibilité: HBZ Gateway
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Publié: Brill 2022
Dans: Erasmus studies
Année: 2022, Volume: 42, Numéro: 1, Pages: 5-29
RelBib Classification:KAG Réforme; humanisme; Renaissance
NCD Éthique et politique
TB Antiquité
Sujets non-standardisés:B Commentary
B Juan Luis Vives
B Pacifism
B Virgil
B War
B Allegory
B georgic
B Thomas More
B Erasmus
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Résumé:Virgil’s Georgics was a source of pacifistic thinking for Erasmus, More, and Vives, who used figurative readings of the poem to reinforce their notions about the incompatibility of war and Christian society. In doing so, they furthered an interpretive tradition begun by Mancinelli, Valeriano, Landino, and other humanists of the Quattrocento, who were intrigued by the poem’s political potential. In the Enchiridion, Querela Pacis, Utopia, and de Concordia et Discordia, the Georgics functioned as a heuristic for thinking through current events and critiquing violence within Christendom. From soils to trees to cattle and bees, Virgil’s poem supplied Erasmus, More, and Vives with diverse tools for deflating militaristic ideology and imagining alternatives to the status quo. At a time when late scholastics were debating the finer points of iustum bellum, the humanists were moving the discussion into an entirely new direction, using Virgil to envision the abolition of war between Christian states.
Contient:Enthalten in: Erasmus studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/18749275-04201001