Owning Virtue: The Meno on Virtue, Knowledge, and True Opinion

Abstract At the end of the Meno, Socrates suggests that genuine virtue is knowledge. This is surprising because he has recently concluded that virtue is (mere) true opinion. I show that Socrates’ new position is motivated by two commitments. First, that being virtuous requires being responsible for...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Glasscock, Allison Piñeros (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Brill 2021
In: Phronesis
Jahr: 2021, Band: 66, Heft: 3, Seiten: 249-273
weitere Schlagwörter:B True Belief
B Virtue
B Plato
B true opinion
B Knowledge
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Zusammenfassung:Abstract At the end of the Meno, Socrates suggests that genuine virtue is knowledge. This is surprising because he has recently concluded that virtue is (mere) true opinion. I show that Socrates’ new position is motivated by two commitments. First, that being virtuous requires being responsible for the correctness of one’s actions. Second, that only a knower has this kind of ownership of action. An implication of my argument is that, despite his emphasis on virtuous action in the Meno, Socrates endorses an agent-centred ethics. He thinks the epistemic status of the agent is essential to the assessment of her goodness.
ISSN:1568-5284
Enthält:Enthalten in: Phronesis
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685284-BJA10043