The Relation of Language Context and Religiosity to Trilemma Judgments

Utilitarian judgments maximize benefit for the most people, whereas deontological judgments are based on moral norms. Previous work shows that people tend to make more utilitarian judgments in their second compared to their native language, whereas higher religiosity is associated with more deontolo...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Authors: Barabadi, Elyas (Author) ; Rahmani Tabar, Mohsen (Author) ; Booth, James R. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Sage 2021
In: Journal of cross-cultural psychology
Year: 2021, Volume: 52, Issue: 6, Pages: 583-602
Further subjects:B and deontological
B foreign language effect
B moral decision making
B Utilitarian
B Religiosity
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002 4500
001 1766720730
003 DE-627
005 20211004103810.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210813s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/00220221211033987  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1766720730 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1766720730 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 0  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |a Barabadi, Elyas  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The Relation of Language Context and Religiosity to Trilemma Judgments 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a Utilitarian judgments maximize benefit for the most people, whereas deontological judgments are based on moral norms. Previous work shows that people tend to make more utilitarian judgments in their second compared to their native language, whereas higher religiosity is associated with more deontological judgments. However, it is not known whether the effect of language context is moderated by the religiosity of the individual. We hypothesized that more religious participants from all three languages would favor deontological choices irrespective of language context. In order to investigate this, we studied native speakers of Persian who either had Arabic or English as their second language, and all participants were given a standard measure of religiosity. Decision making was measured by the classic trolley trilemma in which a participant could “push” a person to save the lives of more people which is considered a utilitarian judgment. Alternatively, they could “switch” a track to save the lives of more people (“indirect”), or do nothing (“inaction”), both of which are considered deontological. Consistent with the literature showing more utilitarian judgments in the second language, English participants preferred the push option, whereas Persian participants favored the inaction option. L2 Arabic participants more often chose the indirect option. However, participants’ religiosity moderated this effect of language context. Although L2 Arabic participants’ choices were not influenced by religiosity, higher religiosity in the L2 English and L1 Persian groups was associated with more deontological choices. 
650 4 |a and deontological 
650 4 |a Utilitarian 
650 4 |a Religiosity 
650 4 |a foreign language effect 
650 4 |a moral decision making 
700 1 |a Rahmani Tabar, Mohsen  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Booth, James R.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of cross-cultural psychology  |d Thousand Oaks, Calif. [u.a.] : Sage, 1970  |g 52(2021), 6, Seite 583-602  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320615251  |w (DE-600)2021892-8  |w (DE-576)094054746  |x 1552-5422  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:52  |g year:2021  |g number:6  |g pages:583-602 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1177/00220221211033987  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
936 u w |d 52  |j 2021  |e 6  |h 583-602 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
ITA |a 1  |t 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 3966570246 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1766720730 
LOK |0 005 20220706121842 
LOK |0 008 210813||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 035   |a (DE-Tue135)IxTheo#2021-08-12#87DD4A7D836274D71AD7CD9593A43C6FCE4C1B13 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a zota 
ORI |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw 
REL |a 1 
SUB |a REL