Mortal Gods: Divine Associations of Humans as an Urban and Neighbourhood Phenomenon

This paper is concerned with a phenomenon that is poorly documented in any of our traditional sources, but which was potentially much more widespread than usually appreciated: mortal individuals' association with the divine in late Republican and imperial-period Rome. It is argued that divine a...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Borg, Barbara 1960- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Mohr Siebeck [2020]
Dans: Religion in the Roman empire
Année: 2020, Volume: 6, Numéro: 2, Pages: 159-180
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Auguste, Römisches Reich, Kaiser 63 avant J.-C.-14 / Römisches Reich / Vie urbaine / Divinités locales / Être humain / Identification / Culte du souverain
RelBib Classification:AG Vie religieuse
BE Religion gréco-romaine
Sujets non-standardisés:B compita
B divine honours
B mortal divinities
B divine assimilations
B portraits in divine costume
B Tutelary Deities
B Génie
B August(an) deities
B ruler cult
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Description
Résumé:This paper is concerned with a phenomenon that is poorly documented in any of our traditional sources, but which was potentially much more widespread than usually appreciated: mortal individuals' association with the divine in late Republican and imperial-period Rome. It is argued that divine acclamation and honours were normally a matter for a limited group of people who felt a specific attachment or obligation towards a particular person, and that, for this reason, domestic and neighbourhood contexts are the most frequent locations for their celebration. At the same time, while there is evidence for such worship in large rural villas and smaller towns, the bulk of the Western evidence comes from the city of Rome, suggesting that the urban environment was particularly conducive to the development of a range of forms of divine associations, including divine acclamations and worship, praise of character features perceived as divine, and the adoption and worship of tutelary deities.
ISSN:2199-4471
Contient:Enthalten in: Religion in the Roman empire
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1628/rre-2020-0012