Violent CRED s toward Out-Groups Increase Trustworthiness: Preliminary Experimental Evidence

In the process of cultural learning, people tend to acquire mental representations and behavior from prestigious individuals over dominant ones, as prestigious individuals generously share their expertise and know-how to gain admiration, whereas dominant ones use violence, manipulation, and intimida...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs: Řezníček, Dan (Auteur) ; Kundt, Radek 1981- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Brill [2020]
Dans: Journal of cognition and culture
Année: 2020, Volume: 20, Numéro: 3/4, Pages: 262-281
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Ingroup / Altruisme / Conflit / Agressivité / Fremdgruppe / Fiabilité
RelBib Classification:AD Sociologie des religions
NCC Éthique sociale
NCD Éthique et politique
ZB Sociologie
ZD Psychologie
Sujets non-standardisés:B credibility enhancing displays
B Trustworthiness
B prestige bias
B intergroup violence
B parochial altruism
Accès en ligne: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Résumé:In the process of cultural learning, people tend to acquire mental representations and behavior from prestigious individuals over dominant ones, as prestigious individuals generously share their expertise and know-how to gain admiration, whereas dominant ones use violence, manipulation, and intimidation to enforce obedience. However, in the context of intergroup conflict, violent thoughts and behavior that are otherwise associated with dominance can hypothetically become prestigious because parochial altruists, who engage in violence against out-groups, act in the interest of their group members, therefore prosocially. This shift would imply that for other in-groups, individuals behaving violently toward out-groups during intergroup conflicts become simultaneously prestigious, making them desirable cultural models to learn from. Using the mechanism of credibility enhancing displays (CREDs), this article presents preliminary vignette-based evidence that violent CREDs toward out-groups during intergroup conflict increase the perceived trustworthiness of a violent cultural model.
ISSN:1568-5373
Contient:Enthalten in: Journal of cognition and culture
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685373-12340084