Intending the Spirits: Experiencing Vodu Through the “Fetish” in Togo

Early encounters with Africa initiated a European fascination with the “fetish.” Though this term has been extensively problematized, anthropologists have kept the term, reading fetishes as cultural texts and searching to untangle the material assemblages and deep symbols that comprise them. This ar...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Vannier, Christian N. (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Taylor & Francis [2020]
In: Material religion
Jahr: 2020, Band: 16, Heft: 3, Seiten: 298-316
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Togo / Fetisch / Wodu / Geister / Embodiment
RelBib Classification:AG Religiöses Leben; materielle Religion
AZ Neue Religionen
BB Indigene Religionen
KBN Subsahara-Afrika
weitere Schlagwörter:B Spirit Possession
B Phenomenological Anthropology
B African Traditional Religion
B West Africa
B Ritual
B fetish
B vodu/vodun
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Early encounters with Africa initiated a European fascination with the “fetish.” Though this term has been extensively problematized, anthropologists have kept the term, reading fetishes as cultural texts and searching to untangle the material assemblages and deep symbols that comprise them. This article contributes to our knowledge of fetishes by applying a practitioner-centric approach to their use and meaning in the matrices of Vodu. First, I elucidate meanings of these spiritual embodiments using ethnography of prayer and sacrifice in Gorovodu as practiced by ethnic Ewe and Mina communities in southern Togo. I then deploy the language of phenomenological anthropology to argue that fetishes bring intentionality into being and focus. Their filled presence directs consciousness towards the spirits and allows practitioners to sensuously experience spirituality and spiritual being. Rituals surrounding material fetishes are a means of intending reciprocal relationships with the divine into perceptual consciousness, and it is through these relationships that life and success are made possible.
ISSN:1751-8342
Enthält:Enthalten in: Material religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/17432200.2020.1756167