Development and Validation of a Porous Theory of Mind Scale
We report the results of an empirical investigation of the extent to which supernatural believers endorse a porous conception of the mind, i.e., the belief that one’s thoughts can be directly perceived by others. We developed a porous theory of mind (PToM) scale, tested its factor structure by using...
| Authors: | ; ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Brill
[2020]
|
| In: |
Journal of cognition and culture
Year: 2020, Volume: 20, Issue: 1/2, Pages: 41-65 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Paranormal experience
/ Telepathy
/ Psychometrics
/ Anthropology of religion
/ Religious psychology
|
| RelBib Classification: | AE Psychology of religion AZ New religious movements ZD Psychology |
| Further subjects: | B
porous self
B Supernatural beliefs B Theory of mind B Religiosity B paranormal beliefs |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (doi) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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| 520 | |a We report the results of an empirical investigation of the extent to which supernatural believers endorse a porous conception of the mind, i.e., the belief that one’s thoughts can be directly perceived by others. We developed a porous theory of mind (PToM) scale, tested its factor structure by using both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, and showed its relation with supernatural beliefs in three studies in the Netherlands and one study with North-American participants. We found that endorsement of a PToM is positively related to paranormal beliefs. We also showed that the endorsement of a porous view of the mind differs in meaningful ways between people from different religious backgrounds (i.e., Protestants vs. Catholics; spiritualists vs. religious believers). The finding that supernatural believers endorse a porous conception of the mind fits well with recent work in the field of the anthropology of religion and the psychology of paranormal beliefs. We propose that our PToM scale provides a parsimonious measurement tool (i.e., consisting only of 4 items) that circumvents socially desirable responding, while providing direct insight in the endorsement of paranormal beliefs. | ||
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| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Anthropologie de la religion,Expérience paranormale,Psychologie des religions,Psychométrie,Théorie de l'esprit,Télépathie |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Antropología de la religión,Experiencia paranormal,Psicología de la religión,Psicométrica,Telepatía,Teoría da mente |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Antropologia della religione,Esperienza paranormale,Psicologia della religione,Psicometria,Telepatia,Teoria della mente,Theory of mind,Theory of mind |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 宗教心理学,心理统计学,心理测量学 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 宗教心理學,心灵感应,心理統計學,心理測量學 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Antropologia da religião,Experiência paranormal,Psicologia da religião,Psicométrica,Telepatia,Teoria da mente |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Антропология религии,Паранормальный опыт,Психология религии,Психометрия,Телепатия,Теория сознания,Теория разума |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Ανθρωπολογία της θρησκείας,Θεωρία του νου,Theory of mind,Παραφυσική εμπειρία,Τηλεπάθεια,Ψυχολογία της θρησκείας,Ψυχομετρία |
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| SYE | 0 | 0 | |a Theorie des Mentalen,Mentalistische Alltagspsychologie |
| SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Spontane paranormale Erfahrung,Okkulterlebnis,Okkultes Erlebnis , Gedankenlesen,Gedankenübertragung , Messung,Messmethode,Psychologisches Messen |