Mountain Buddhism and the Emergence of a Buddhist Cosmic Imaginary in Ancient Japan

This article attempts to clarify the emergence of a Buddhist "cosmic imaginary," or a generally shared understanding of the natural world, in early Heian Japan. Through examination of poems preserved in the 751 Kaifūso and the 759 Man'yoshū, it shows how this cosmic imaginary first to...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Bushelle, Ethan (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Nanzan Institute 2018
Dans: Japanese journal of religious studies
Année: 2018, Volume: 45, Numéro: 1, Pages: 1-36
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Japan / Image du monde / Perception de la nature / Universisme / Buddhisme / Montagne / Histoire 650-850
RelBib Classification:AG Vie religieuse
BL Bouddhisme
BM Religions chinoises
KBM Asie
NBA Théologie dogmatique
TF Haut Moyen Âge
Sujets non-standardisés:B Emperors
B Méditation
B Wisdom
B Buddhism
B Monks
B Religious Studies
B Japanese culture
B Poetry
B Shintoism
B Treatises
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Résumé:This article attempts to clarify the emergence of a Buddhist "cosmic imaginary," or a generally shared understanding of the natural world, in early Heian Japan. Through examination of poems preserved in the 751 Kaifūso and the 759 Man'yoshū, it shows how this cosmic imaginary first took shape as an inflection of prevailing Confucian and Daoist ways of understanding the natural world among monks and poets who pursued the Buddhist teachings in the mountains. It then situates the introduction of Tendai and Shingon Buddhism in the early ninth century by Saicho and Kūkai, respectively, in the context of this trend toward mountain practice. Based on analysis of Saicho's and Kūkai's poetical and doctrinal writings, the argument is made that the teachings and practices of their new schools reconfigured the cosmic imaginaries of the Nara period and thus effected a transformation of the way people in Japan understood and imagined their world.
Contient:Enthalten in: Japanese journal of religious studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.18874/jjrs.45.1.2018.1-36