The Maria Lionza Pilgrimage: From Sacred Mountains to Hotels

María Lionza is an indigenous Venezuelan religion that dates back to the 14th century. Combining Catholic, West African, and indigenous religions it was outlawed from being practiced until 1959. At this moment, María Lionza no longer hides from society, being transferred through means of oral tradit...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Carter, Cristina (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Dublin Institute of Technology [2018]
In: The international journal of religious tourism and pilgrimage
Jahr: 2018, Band: 6, Heft: 2, Seiten: 72-77
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Venezuela / María-Lionza-Religion / Berg / Heiligtum / Wallfahrt / Nationalpark / Tourismusbetrieb
RelBib Classification:AG Religiöses Leben; materielle Religion
AZ Neue Religionen
KBR Lateinamerika
weitere Schlagwörter:B Venezuela
B Spirit Possession
B Healing
B Politics
B Society
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:María Lionza is an indigenous Venezuelan religion that dates back to the 14th century. Combining Catholic, West African, and indigenous religions it was outlawed from being practiced until 1959. At this moment, María Lionza no longer hides from society, being transferred through means of oral tradition and family kinship, instead, it has built a strong foundation through politics and documented literature. As the pilgrimage has gained popularity and approximately 50% of Venezuelans attend, the state has become more involved. In 1960 the state named Mount Sorte (the location of the pilgrimage) a national park; giving them more authority over the land. However, it was not until the late 1980's that Mount Sorte was named a national monument changing laws regarding the treatment of the mountain and its inhabitants. Since it has been made a national monument, guards have been placed at stations to keep an eye on the monument, or sacred mountain. In recent years, the state has become more and more involved in the pilgrimage.
ISSN:2009-7379
Enthält:Enthalten in: The international journal of religious tourism and pilgrimage