Au Fond: The Phenomenology of Gerardus van der Leeuw

This article explores Gerardus van der Leeuw's view of phenomenology of religion. The phenomenological method he defended is basically a hermeneutical approach in which an observer relates personally and even existentially to the "phenomena" (s)he studies in order to determine their e...

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Auteur principal: Molendijk, Arie L. 1957- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: De Gruyter [2018]
Dans: Zeitschrift für neuere Theologiegeschichte
Année: 2018, Volume: 25, Numéro: 1/2, Pages: 52-69
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Leeuw, Gerardus van der 1890-1950 / Phénoménologie des religions / Anthropologie / Participation
RelBib Classification:AB Philosophie de la religion
KAJ Époque contemporaine
NBE Anthropologie
Sujets non-standardisés:B Gerardus van der Leeuw
B Lucien Lévy-Bruhl
B Karl Jaspers
B phenomenology (of religion)
B psychology of religion
B primitive mentality
B Edmund Husserl
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Résumé:This article explores Gerardus van der Leeuw's view of phenomenology of religion. The phenomenological method he defended is basically a hermeneutical approach in which an observer relates personally and even existentially to the "phenomena" (s)he studies in order to determine their essence (Wesensschau). In his anthropology (that reflects on the basic structure of human beings) a similar way of relating to the world is discussed: the "primitive mentality" that is characterized by the "need to participate" (besoin de participation). Both phenomenology and mentalité primitive imply a critique of modern scholarship. This fundamental criticism of the prevailing (historical) approach in the humanities including religious studies explains the growing distance between van der Leeuw and the majority of scholars of religion in the decades after his death in 1950.
ISSN:1612-9776
Contient:Enthalten in: Zeitschrift für neuere Theologiegeschichte
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1515/znth-2018-0003