Retrieving African Traditional Religion from the Fringes: Umbanda and the Brazilian Traditions as a Source

“Bantu Religion“ is an abstraction, an ideal-type of the consensus between different forms among the Bantu peoples. With the arrival of Bantu people in Brazil five centuries ago, a process of amalgamation began. Core features and structure have reasserted themselves interacting with non-Bantu religi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal for the study of the religions of Africa and its diaspora
1. VerfasserIn: Kleinhempel, Ullrich Relebogilwe 1956- (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: African Association for the Study of Religions 2018
In: Journal for the study of the religions of Africa and its diaspora
Jahr: 2018, Band: 4, Heft: 1, Seiten: [76]-81
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Brasilien / Bantu / Religion / Ritus / Umbanda
RelBib Classification:AX Interreligiöse Beziehungen
BS Afrikanische Religionen
KBN Subsahara-Afrika
KBR Lateinamerika
weitere Schlagwörter:B Umbanda
B Bantu Divination
B Bantu Traditional Religion
B African Traditional Religion
B Ritual Studies
B Syncretism Studies
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:“Bantu Religion“ is an abstraction, an ideal-type of the consensus between different forms among the Bantu peoples. With the arrival of Bantu people in Brazil five centuries ago, a process of amalgamation began. Core features and structure have reasserted themselves interacting with non-Bantu religios and cultures around, assimilating ideas and practices. According to a systemic theory of syncretism this follows definite rules. It will be shown that Umbanda has preserved a core of Bantu beliefs, ritual practises and spiritual perceptions, in spite of all syncretistic adoptions. Thus Umbanda remains essentially a vital and complex Bantu Traditional Religion in a largely non-Bantu cultural environment persevering in an ongoing syncretistic process. It is thus a source for the retrieval of an ideal-type of African Traditional Religion. In this analytical perspective the comparison of rituals by the water in Umbanda and in South African Bantu culture presented in this study discloses a deeper understanding of their meaning and essence.
ISSN:2311-5661
Enthält:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the religions of Africa and its diaspora
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.15496/publikation-51718
HDL: 10900/110342