Mental Disorders, Religion and Spirituality 1990 to 2010: A Systematic Evidence-Based Review
Religion/spirituality has been increasingly examined in medical research during the past two decades. Despite the increasing number of published studies, a systematic evidence-based review of the available data in the field of psychiatry has not been done during the last 20 years. The literature was...
| Subtitles: | Mental Disorders, Religion and Spirituality nineteen hundred ninety to two thousand ten |
|---|---|
| Authors: | ; |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Springer Science + Business Media B. V.
[2013]
|
| In: |
Journal of religion and health
Year: 2013, Volume: 52, Issue: 2, Pages: 657-673 |
| Further subjects: | B
Spirituality
B Depression B Substance Abuse B Suicide B Psychiatry B Religiosity |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (Resolving-System) |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Mental Disorders, Religion and Spirituality 1990 to 2010 |b A Systematic Evidence-Based Review |c Raphael M. Bonelli |
| 246 | 3 | 3 | |a Mental Disorders, Religion and Spirituality nineteen hundred ninety to two thousand ten |
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| 520 | |a Religion/spirituality has been increasingly examined in medical research during the past two decades. Despite the increasing number of published studies, a systematic evidence-based review of the available data in the field of psychiatry has not been done during the last 20 years. The literature was searched using PubMed (1990-2010). We examined original research on religion, religiosity, spirituality, and related terms published in the top 25 % of psychiatry and neurology journals according to the ISI journals citation index 2010. Most studies focused on religion or religiosity and only 7 % involved interventions. Among the 43 publications that met these criteria, thirty-one (72.1 %) found a relationship between level of religious/spiritual involvement and less mental disorder (positive), eight (18.6 %) found mixed results (positive and negative), and two (4.7 %) reported more mental disorder (negative). All studies on dementia, suicide, and stress-related disorders found a positive association, as well as 79 and 67 % of the papers on depression and substance abuse, respectively. In contrast, findings from the few studies in schizophrenia were mixed, and in bipolar disorder, indicated no association or a negative one. There is good evidence that religious involvement is correlated with better mental health in the areas of depression, substance abuse, and suicide; some evidence in stress-related disorders and dementia; insufficient evidence in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia, and no data in many other mental disorders. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Psychiatry | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Religiosity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Spirituality | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Substance Abuse | |
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| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Depression,Depression |
| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Dépression,Dépression |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Depresión,Depresión |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Depressione,Depressione |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 抑郁症,抑郁症,重性抑郁障碍,忧郁症,重性抑郁障碍,忧郁症 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 抑鬱症,抑鬱症,重性抑鬱障礙,憂鬱症,重性抑鬱障礙,憂鬱症 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Depressão,Depressão |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Депрессия (мотив),Депрессия |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Κατάθλιψη (μοτίβο),Κατάθλιψη |
| SUB | |a REL | ||
| SYE | 0 | 0 | |a Depressionen |