Late Roman Workshops of Beit Nattif Figurines: Petrography, Typology, and Style

In 1936, Dimitri Baramki published an assemblage of oil lamps and figurines that he had excavated in two cisterns at Beit Nattif in southern Judaea. This rich assemblage, which was waste material from a workshop, was the starting point to characterize a Beit Nattif style. This article discusses late...

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Auteurs: Cohen-Weinberger, Anat (Auteur) ; Lichtenberger, Achim 1970- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: The University of Chicago Press 2016
Dans: Bulletin of ASOR
Année: 2016, Numéro: 376, Pages: 151-168
RelBib Classification:HH Archéologie
KBL Proche-Orient et Afrique du Nord
TD Antiquité tardive
Sujets non-standardisés:B Judaea
B Petrology
B Petrography
B TYPOLOGY (Psychology)
B terra-cotta figurines
B Cisterns
B BARAMKI, Dimitri
B Figurines
B Roman
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Résumé:In 1936, Dimitri Baramki published an assemblage of oil lamps and figurines that he had excavated in two cisterns at Beit Nattif in southern Judaea. This rich assemblage, which was waste material from a workshop, was the starting point to characterize a Beit Nattif style. This article discusses late Roman figurines from Beit Nattif and figurines from other places in the Beit Nattif style, which were petrographically analyzed for the first time. In total, 35 samples were taken, and the clay used to make the products found in the cisterns was identified. Additionally, Beit Nattif-style figurines from other excavations were analyzed. While some of these were made of clay from the Taqiye Formation, others originated from different sources. Since a number of the Beit Nattif-style figurines are also stylistically slightly different from the material from the cisterns in Beit Nattif, it is clear that there were several workshops in southern Judaea producing figurines in the Beit Nattif style. It is also argued, however, that Beit Nattif was a center for production, as figurines from there made their way to the north, even as far as Megiddo.
ISSN:2161-8062
Contient:Enthalten in: American Schools of Oriental Research, Bulletin of ASOR
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.5615/bullamerschoorie.376.0151