Can Muslims Befriend Non-Muslims? Debating al-walāʾ wa-al-barāʾ (Loyalty and Disavowal) in Theory and Practice
This article analyzes the polemic on the concept of al-walāʾ wa-al-barāʾ (commonly translated as “loyalty and disavowal”). While existing academic literature focuses on the usages of this concept by jihad activists, the article centers on the role “loyalty and disavowal” plays in debates between con...
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| Medienart: | Elektronisch Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Verfügbarkeit prüfen: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Lade...
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| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Taylor & Francis
[2014]
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| In: |
Islam and Christian-Muslim relations
Jahr: 2014, Band: 25, Heft: 1, Seiten: 67-88 |
| RelBib Classification: | AG Religiöses Leben; materielle Religion BJ Islam KBA Westeuropa TK Neueste Zeit |
| weitere Schlagwörter: | B
al-Azhar
B European Council for Fatwā and Research B Yūsuf al-Qaraḍāwī B al-walāʾ wa-al-barāʾ B Ibn Taymiyya B Prophetic traditions B Qur'an B wasaṭiyya B Salafiyya B religious law of Muslim minorities B ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAbdallāh b. Bāz |
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Volltext (Verlag) |
| Zusammenfassung: | This article analyzes the polemic on the concept of al-walāʾ wa-al-barāʾ (commonly translated as “loyalty and disavowal”). While existing academic literature focuses on the usages of this concept by jihad activists, the article centers on the role “loyalty and disavowal” plays in debates between contemporary salafī and wasaṭī jurists and theologians, specifically in their conflicting agendas for Muslims living as minorities. Salafīs, relying on several qur'anic verses and Prophetic traditions, promote an understanding of “loyalty and disavowal” that requires Muslims to refrain from befriending or loving non-Muslims, or imitating their beliefs and customs. Relying on counter-verses and traditions, in particular Q 60.8, wasaṭīs have interpreted the concept of “loyalty and disavowal” more narrowly, arguing that it applies only to non-Muslims who fight against Muslims; as part of their integration-oriented doctrine for Muslims in the West, they have in recent years dedicated considerable efforts to refuting the salafī interpretation of al-walāʾ wa-al-barāʾ. The article examines the juristic methodologies utilized in the debate, and how it has affected religious decisions (fatwās) on Islamic life in Western societies. |
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| ISSN: | 1469-9311 |
| Enthält: | Enthalten in: Islam and Christian-Muslim relations
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| Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.1080/09596410.2013.851329 |